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> China in 2003
China in 2003...
As we drove from Tianjin into Beijing, we were amazed by the
rows and rows of poplar and willow trees being planted deep along the freeway.
Our guide explained that they were partly a protection against the wind that sweeps
down from Mongolia and sand storms. They also help the pollution that is so bad
in Beijing-and many Chinese cities. The project also beautifies the countryside.
The guide went on to explain that the farmers, who don't own their land, are paid
by the government to plant the trees instead of raising crops.
This
is part of the plan that the government embarked on in '02 when they knew they
had been granted the '08 Summer Olympics. The Chinese Olympic Committee in fact
promised to plant more than 57,000 acres of trees in Beijing and environs. As
a business associate in Beijing told us, "The goal of the Chinese is to be
ready for the Olympics by '05."
Beijing was startling to me-after last visiting in 1985. Last
time, I was in awe that a Western hotel, the Sheraton Great Wall, offered all
kinds of amenities, good food in a choice of restaurants in which we had a la
carte dining and comfort. This time our hotel, the Grand Hyatt, was incredible
in its beauty. Our room was quietly stunning with a very comfortable bathroom.
The television, like those in Europe, was high definition and offered us channels
from Britain, Germany, France, Japan-almost everywhere. The spa was a beauty.
The swimming pool (always take a swimming suit when traveling) was incredible.
It looked like a lake and when swimming you could hear birds and crickets and
underwater dolphins and whales.
If Beijing's growth is impressive, Shanghai's is stunning.
One of the most beautiful urban night scenes I have ever seen is The Bund, the
street on the western bank of the Huangpu River. The Bund is a potent reminder
of the colonial period when the Europeans and Japanese all had interests in China-and
especially in Shanghai. The buildings are beautifully restored and flood lit.
Across the river is the Pudong Xinqu or new area, which the
city is designating the financial center. It is a 40 billion dollar development
project that now includes an airport connected to the city by a 250 mph maglev
shuttle and with new container port is the works. After the nearly stalled traffic
and crowded streets across the river, the streets in Pudong the streets are almost
empty of traffic and people.
Two buildings stand out in the Pudong. One is the Oriental
Pearl TV Tower, which includes eleven spheres of different sizes several sparkling
like rubies. There is even a twenty- suite space hotel in the tower. The other
is the Jin Mao Tower, at 88 stories the third tallest building in the world. The
world's highest hotel, the Grand Hyatt Shanghai, is located in the tops floors
starting at the 53rd . The building, a Skidmore Owings and Merrill design, was
built to resemble a stalk of bamboo. It is a slim steel beauty indeed.
I asked several people, including the concierge at the Peace
Hotel, how to get to the people mover, which I had read would take us to the Pudong
area. They all denied that such a thing existed. So we took a taxi. I thought
we were being taken in the totally wrong direction but when we finally emerged
from the tunnel 20 minutes later, there we were (cost of $3.00).
But,
ahaa, we noticed the sign for the people mover on the Pudong side and so we were
able to have a Disney-like experience. Small trains holding about twenty passengers
whisk you under the river all the time giving you a sound and light show.
But it is not just in the Pudong area that new buildings are
seen. In the last seven years, 2200 buildings over twenty stories tall have been
built in this city of 15 million.
Some of the more masterful buildings house cultural institutions.
There is the Shanghai Grand Theatre, with its soaring rooflines, which actually
encompasses three theatres. Then there is the Shanghai Art Museum, designed by
Chinese architect Xing Tonghe. The design has three different interpretations:
it recalls a ding, which is a ritual food vessel; it uses the taotie
as its blueprint (one of the mythological children of the heavenly dragon) or
it plays on the traditional concept of a square representing earth and a circle
representing heaven.
When dining with the owners of Imperial Tours at Beijing's
distinguished China Club, I said to our host: "It seems to me that Hong Kong
is stalled and that Beijing and Shanghai are racing way past it." "That's
what everyone says," he responded.
China Club built in the 16th century for a prince descended
from Emperor Kangxi of the Qing dynasty. During the era of Deng Xiaoping, from
the 1970's to 1996, it was the home of the Sichuan Restaurant. (Deng and most
of China's top leader were from this province). It was at the club that Deng uttered
the phrase: "Black Cat, White Cat
whoever catches the mouse." He
meant that it didn't matter if China was communist or capitalist, as long as the
country went where it wanted to go. It looks as if it is beginning a quick run
forward.
...and Japan
In
Tokyo, Alana and I were honored to be taken to dinner at Hanagasumi (the flower
of the mist) in Meiji Kinen Kan (Memorial Palace of Meiji Era, or of Meiji Emperor)
by friends. The restaurant was located right beside the palace (called Aoyama
Gosho Palace) of the prince and princess. We had a room to ourselves-just the
four of us. We had one waitress serving the twelve-course dinner, which included
hot and cold sake and two kinds of tea (one the powdered tea used for the traditional
tea ceremonies). There was a different kind of beautiful china for each course.
Later a Japanese guide said, "Before you eat, you are
to enjoy with your eyes the color and shape of what is before you." This
is what we did the night at the Meiji Palace.
It was amazing how candid our friend, Ken, is. He talked about
WWII and how his father had been something like a CIA agent in the SE Asia theatre.
I spoke of how my late husband, Denis, had been on the Iowa in Tokyo Bay at the
time of the surrender.
Later
as we sailed into Hiroshima, we couldn't help but think how at that very moment
our country was bombing Iraq. Our guide, who spoke very good English, talked in
detail about the bombing, but when I asked her what day the actual surrender was,
she didn't seem to know what I was talking about.
At the end of our walk through the Peace Memorial Museum,
there were expressions against the Iraqi war by the Japanese and by people from
many countries, including Israel. Of course, the Japanese are concerned as well
by the possibility of problems with Korea. We came away from our visit with strong
desires for peace in the world.
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